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Nagoya City University, Graduate School of Humanities and Culture Studies, June 2016: St. Francisco’s Biography as It Appears in Santos no Gosagyō: Part One of a Modern Translation, Ms. Yuriko Tsuchiya (Gakushuin Women’s University, Faculty of International Cultural Exchange, Department of Japanese Culture, Associate Professor: Seminar on Basic Japanese Culture, History of Japanese Thought Ⅲ・Ⅳ, Comparative Folk Culture Ⅱ, Comparative Cultural Theory Ⅱ, Seminar on Japanese Culture, Theory of Japanese Literature Ⅲ, Studies in Japanese Literature Ⅲ) Bantenren Edict, Prohibition of Christianity, Barretto Manuscript

【製品名(商品名)】

抑制馬鈴薯
【種類】
Solanum tuberosum L.
【卸地】
長崎県南島原市加津佐町乙（株式会社 南高青果）
【名前の由来】
By irradiating potatoes with 70-150Gy of radiation (gamma, X-rays, electron beams), it seems possible to completely suppress germination and improve storability. After, the scholar Ranzan ONO explained in 1808 that “potatoes are Bareisho,” potatoes came to be called potatoes. He is from Kyoto in the large Scholar of herbalism in the late Edo period. Sugita Genpaku, Kimura Kenkado, Iinuma Yokusai, Tani Buncho, Sakurada Kinsai, Mizutani Toyobumi, Mitani Kouki, Kariya Ekisai, Yoshida Ritsusen, Yamamoto Moribii (the great-grandfather of Prime Minister Gonbei Yamamoto during the Taisho era). Nowadays, it is generally called potato, but it seems that the name “potato” is used in academic societies and government. “Potatoes” are derived from the fact that they resemble a bell attached to a horse’s neck.
【主な特徴】
Sanctos no gosagveo no vchi nvqigaqi: Kazusa Town, Minamishimabara City was once a town where Christianity prospered, as described by Luis Frois（1532-1597）, who wrote that “both the monastery and the school are on a hill near the sea.” Also, at the Collegio in Kazusa, the first Christian edition in Japan, 1591, published by Kazasa Gakurin in Hizen Province (Nagasaki Prefecture). Japan’s oldest extant Roman letter metal printing plate. The first volume is a short biography of saints and martyrs such as the Twelve Apostles, and the second volume is an abridged translation of Luis de Granada’s writings on the spirit of martyrdom. Kazusa Seminario College was the only Christian school in Japan at the time, and apparently had 40 missionaries and 90 students. The first Japanese Christian edition printed by this collegio consisted of two volumes written in Japanese in Roman letters, and it seems that each volume was a large booklet with more than 700 pages. In Minamishimabara City, depopulation and aging are progressing rapidly due to an unstoppable outflow of population. In order to maintain a sustainable local community, it is necessary to increase the population size that can be maintained by daily economic activities and local communities. It is necessary to maintain it in the future, and he preaches that the ultimate goal of the comprehensive strategy is exactly this point. In addition, it is not easy to achieve this goal in our city, but we have a new perspective while wiping out the preconceived notions so far. It seems that they will work on urban development with a long-term vision of “residence and immigration promotion measures”. In order to realize this, we will strategically create a living environment where people can live with peace of mind, encouraging permanent settlement and immigration, while working to revitalize industry and expand the non-resident population, which will lead to increased employment. [Comprehensive strategy period] 2020-2024 Maintain the population needed for a sustainable society by creating jobs and promoting settlement and migration. Industrial revitalization, employment expansion, expansion of exchange population, branding of regions (increase value), information dissemination, transportation system development, environment improvement for medical care, welfare, etc. (local industries, etc.) Expansion of added value for capital investment and infrastructure development, expansion of sales channels, invitation of companies and support for starting businesses Utilize local resources to create stable employment. Increase regional value and diversify Create vitality through interaction. Marriage / Childbirth / Child-raising fulfill all wishes. The aim is to create a city where people can live long and healthy lives. One of the appeals of agriculture in Minamishimabara is that there are many types of soil that the producers say is attractive. I’ve heard that they select and grow soil suitable for the crops they grow. In 1953, shortly after the war, NHK TV started, and after establishing Morimitsu（Moriko）Shop, a fruit wholesaler in Kurume City, the commercial capital of Japan, the company soon expanded into the Nanko district of Nagasaki Prefecture. In November 2011, we established the current Nanko Seika Co., Ltd., and opened the Saga branch in 1976, and the Kagoshima branch in 1980. Thanks to the tremendous support of people, wholesale markets all over the country, distribution trading companies, etc. Over the past 59 years, the social situation surrounding us has changed greatly. Beginning with the post-war reconstruction period, followed by rapid economic growth, numerous booms and busts, bubble economy, and unprecedented economic stagnation in recent years, the business environment has undergone constant ups and downs. In terms of packaging and means of transportation, the style of packaging has changed from wooden boxes to paper bags and cardboard boxes. Even Kanto has undergone a transformation into truck transportation that can be delivered the next day. While facing many difficulties during this time, we have worked hard to respond to the changes and evolution of the social environment and to strengthen our management structure. As we enter the 21st century, we are entering an era of even more dramatic changes. In the midst of a protracted domestic recession, there are various challenges such as intensifying competition with imported products due to the globalization of the economy, signs of a distribution revolution due to the spread of IT, and responses to global environmental problems. The time has come. Especially in the distribution of agricultural products, the labeling of production areas is stipulated by law, and food safety and security have become a major social issue. Utilizing our nearly 60 years of experience and achievements, all of our employees have once again returned to the basics, acting as a bridge between producers and consumers, and continuing to work even harder as a production base that supplies high-quality products. It seems that he is renewing his determination to keep working hard. 1995 Kagoshima Sales Office was promoted to a branch. A large sensor processing potato sorting machine was installed at the Kagoshima Branch (fruit sorting capacity: 70 tons per day). It seems to be made using It seems that the advantage is that it can be inspected non-destructively because it applies near-infrared rays and analyzes and measures the light that passes through the fruit. It is possible to measure sugar content, acidity, ripeness, internal disorders, etc. Depending on the manufacturer, there seems to be a fruit sorting machine that can simultaneously measure the maximum fruit diameter, external scratches and color in addition to the inside. Due to the invasion of Ukraine, there are voices from producers of “hand-stretched fine white noodles” in Minamishimabara City, Nagasaki Prefecture, who are concerned about the soaring price of wheat flour. It is imported from the United States, Canada, Australia, etc., but the market price of grains is skyrocketing due to supply instability, and producers and cities seem to be watching the world situation. It seems that all the parties concerned are tightening their minds to take measures such as increasing the ratio of direct sales, which makes it easy to pass on the price increase. According to Minamishimabara City, Nagasaki Prefecture is the second largest production area after Hyogo Prefecture, and seems to be the second largest producer in Japan. It seems that about 240 companies are currently producing in the city. According to the commercial wheat price revision guide for producers, in June 2021, “Bread flour / wheat flour whose protein contain is from 10% to 12% flour”, which is mainly used as a raw material for bread, is 110 yen per 25 kg, noodle. “All Purpose flour / soft wheat flour”, which is the raw material of the product, was 80 yen, but in December, “Bread flour / wheat flour whose protein contain is from 10% to 12% flour” was 315 yen, “medium”. “Power / weak wheat flour” jumped to 345 yen. Furthermore, on March 9, 2022, the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries will raise the average price of the five major brands that sell imported wheat to flour milling companies in the first half of 2022 (April-September) by 17.3% from the previous quarter. Has announced. It seems that the main factor is that poor harvests in North America pushed up the international market. This is a significant increase following the 19% increase in the second half of FY2021. Nagasaki Prefecture is located in the westernmost part of the mainland, in the northwestern part of Kyushu. It has a prefecture area of 213 km east-west and 307 km north-south. A major topographical feature is that about 80% of the land consists of peninsulas and islands, and the land is rich in undulations, so it seems that the land is scarce. The average annual temperature in the northwestern part of the Shimabara Peninsula, which is the main production area of potatoes, is 15.7 degrees Celsius, and the annual rainfall is 2300 mm. It is an area with a long frost-free period from early April. In addition, many typhoons approach and land, which can cause enormous damage to agricultural products, and it is said that farming is carried out under severe land and weather conditions. In the prefecture, the spring potatoes, which are called “new potatoes” in the market and are shipped from April to June, seem to start harvesting starting from Fukue Island in the Goto Islands. It seems that it will move to the northwestern part of the Shimabara Peninsula and will reach the end in the Iimori district of Isahaya city on the opposite bank. I heard that all of them are cultivated in warm regions facing the sea. It is said that Nagasaki Prefecture’s potatoes entered Nagasaki Port from Java (now Indonesia) in 1598 by the Dutch. After that, I heard that it has been cultivated all over the country while being used as a famine crop during several famines. According to records since the beginning of the modern era, about 500 ha was cultivated at the end of the Meiji era, and it seems that the largest area was 2987 ha in 1945 and 8570 hectares in 1954 immediately after the end of the war. However, from the following year, it started to decrease, and it is said that it will be 4000 ha in 2013. Cultivation is divided into five cropping types, mainly in the autumn cropping from September to December and the spring cropping from March to June, which can secure the optimum temperature for growth, resulting in five cropping patterns, and the harvest is in November. It seems to be mid-June of the following year. Autumn cultivation is mainly cultivated on the Shimabara Peninsula, and the shipment volume is about 5,500 tons. Since it is cultivated in the open field, it is easily affected by the drought in autumn, and the yield is small due to the time of the typhoon, so the crop seems to be unstable. Autumn mulch cultivation seems to be cultivated in the warm areas of the Shimabara Peninsula, where the first frost is delayed. The shipment volume is about 4500 tons. Winter tunnel cultivation is mainly cultivated on Fukue Island, and the shipment volume is about 300 tons. Previously, it was actively planted on the Shimabara Peninsula, but it seems that it has shifted from tunnels to non-woven solid coating due to the inability to secure yields for the labor and cost. At the southern tip of the Shimabara Peninsula, which is the main cropping type of the prefecture and is a frost-free area, it seems that the harvest is from late April to mid-June when the rain falls. The shipment volume was about 37,000 tons in 2015. Since the yield is affected by frost damage, it seems that a non-woven solid coating is used as in winter crops in order to secure a stable and early shipment volume. Since it is cultivated twice a year in spring and autumn, unique varieties suitable for double-cropping in warm regions are cultivated. In 1971, the high-yielding and tasty “Dejima Potato” was cultivated in both spring and autumn, and in 1978, the extremely high-yielding “Nishiyutaka Potato（In 1970, at the Nagasaki Prefectural Agriculture and Forestry Center Aino Potato Center, artificial mating of “Dejima” as a mother and father “Chokei No. 65 Potato” was carried out (Saikai No. 15 Potato). In 1978, it was registered as a variety as “Bareisho Norin No.23”. Suitable for warm southwestern regions, excellent in fertility. Expected to grow and harvest in spring and autumn（Since the crops were swollen and the yield was high, the cultivation increased rapidly especially in spring mulching since 1985.）The flesh is pale yellow and the flesh is moist. The leaf color’s dark green, which is slightly darker than “Dejima Potato”. The leaflets are a little thick inside and reach a little sparse. 「Plasmodium resistance major gene: Epidemic resistance leading gene」Ralstonia solanacearum（bacterial disease of eggplant: To provide a bacterial wilt disease resistant inducer which contains a compound indicating resistant induction activity against a bacterial wilt disease as an effective component, and a bacterial wilt disease prevention method using the compound. Patent Office）, Bacterial soft rot（soft rot pathogen: To provide a mass production method of seed potato seedlings, capable of preventing rot and soft rot of a rooting zone to increase probability of survival, and mass-producing at one time nondisease seed potato seedlings capable of increasing percentage of rootage when planting. To provide a method for increasing tubers such as calla tubers or the likes, achieved in increasing tubers such as calla tubers or the likes in a warm area such as Japan or the like, by inhibiting generation of soft rot and activities of endotrophic mycorrhiza. Patent Office）In addition, it is slightly stronger than “Mother: Dejima” and has moderate or higher resistance to tuber rot. Weak to powdery potato common scab (spongospora subterranea, causative strain, 16S rRNA gene (Prokaryote, gene sequence) or 16S rRNA gene to amplify between ITS region (Ribosomal DNA; rDNA; Eukaryote), a novel primer pair, And a method for detecting and identifying the causative strain of potato scab using them.（NEW PRIMER PAIR FOR AMPLIFYING BETWEEN ITS REGIONS FROM 16SrRNA GENE OR 16SrRNA GENE OF POTATO SCAB-CAUSING STRAIN, AND METHOD FOR DETECTING AND IDENTIFYING POTATO SCAB-CAUSING STRAIN WITH THE NEW PRIMER PAIR-Patent Office）, From Potato mop-top virus, it is transmitted by tuber brown ring pattern disease. Somewhat weak resistance. However, the field resistance is quite strong. Since there’s little dehiscence of potatoes and little breakage of foliage due to the wind, it’s widely suitable for the second cropping area in western Japan.）” was cultivated, and it is said that it is now the main variety of round varieties. On the other hand, as soil diseases such as Spongospora subterranea and Pseudomonas solanacearum, and resistant varieties such as Globodera rostochiensis, “Aiyutaka Potato（According to the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries variety registration, this variety was bred by crossing “Dejima Potato” with “Chokei No. 108 Potato”. The potato shape is oval, the skin color is white yellow, and the flesh color is pale yellow. Potato cyst nematode It is a variety suitable for cooking with resistance. The flora is slightly upright, the individual weight type and the number type are slightly individual weight type, the stem length is short, the thickness is medium, the stem color (primary color) is green, the number of branches is slightly small, and the leaf color is The density of green and leaflet is medium, the number of hair mushrooms on the leaves is small, the number of flowers is rare, the flower color (primary color) is reddish purple, the flower color (secondary color) is white, and the distribution is even. The length of the branch is a little short, the depth of the potato set is a little shallow, the length of the potato is a little long, the flatness is weak, the shape is oval, the skin color is white-yellow, the rough skin is slippery, the eyes The depth is extremely shallow, the flesh color is pale yellow, the dormant period is a little short, the dying period is medium, the early hypertrophy is a little fast, the upper potatoes are quite heavy, the number of upper potatoes is medium, and the average weight of one upper potato is a little. Large, slightly sticky to medium flesh, medium resistance to Y mosaic disease, weak resistance to epidemic field, and putative genotype of potato cyst nematode resistance is H1. Compared to “Digima Potato”, it has a shorter stem length, a reddish-purple flower color with white stripes, and a potato cyst nematode resistance putative genotype（Derived from the strain “CPC1673” cultivated in the highlands of South America, “Atlantic”, “Aiyutaka”, “Sayaka”, “Toya”, etc. have the “Rx”1 gene: Potatoes.） of H1, so it is compared with “Nishiyutaka Potato”. Then, it is said that the distinction is recognized by the fact that the flower color is reddish purple and white stripes are included, the rough skin of the epidermis is slippery, and the putative genotype of potato cyst nematode resistance is H1.）” was cultivated in 2002 and “Sanjumaru（The origin of the variety name is that it has three excellent characteristics: “resistant to pests”, “high yield”, and “good appearance”. Announcement of variety registration application in August 2010.）” was cultivated in 2010. May queen is cultivated in spring crops and seems to ship about 8,000 tons from mid-May to June. The annual sales amount varies greatly depending on the year, and it seems that it is an item with large price fluctuations, but the handling volume has remained relatively stable at 40,000 to 50,000 tons in the past 10 years (as of 2015). Seems to be there. This is because more than 80% of the handling volume utilizes ALIC’s designated vegetable price stabilization business, so risk management when the market selling price falls functions and reproduction is secured. This seems to be because it greatly contributes to the maintenance of production area and quantity. The shipping period is from November to July, and the main shipping time is from May to June. It seems that the occupancy rate of Nagasaki potatoes in the Tokyo Metropolitan Central Wholesale Market in 2014 was 46% in May and 56% in June, and 72% in May and 82% in June in the Osaka Central Wholesale Market. “Shimabara Unzen Japan Agricultural Cooperatives”, The Shimabara Peninsula（138.3 km around the southeast of Nagasaki Prefecture and 459.36 km area occupies 11.2% of the whole prefecture. The Unzen Mountains at the center and a gentle hill area approximately 24 km east-west and 32 km north-south. Mt. Fugendake: 1,359 m, It consists of a plain extending along the coast, and the annual average temperature is mild at 16 ° C.Some areas are frost-free. It’s blessed with 2,000 mm of annual precipitation, 2,200 hours of sunshine per year, and weather conditions.）, which is in jurisdiction, is blessed with natural conditions such as soil and weather conditions. Shimabara City, Located at the eastern end of the Shimabara Peninsula in the southeast. It covers an area of 82.96 km2 and occupies about 18% of the Shimabara Peninsula. In the center is a sloping land that extends to the Ariake Sea on the east side centering on Mt. Mayu (elevation 818.7 m). There is a large-scale collapse trace in 1792 on the eastern slope, and many Nagareyama are distributed from the lower part of the collapse to the sea area around Kujuku island. Behind it is Unzenhugendake, which erupted in 1990 for the first time in 198 years. The lava dome was named “Heiseishinzan” in 1996. The number of farm households accounts for 24% of the prefecture as a whole, and the amount of agricultural output accounts for about 43%. Shimabara City is a representative agricultural area（Recent data）. It is a relatively warm area, and although there are paddy fields in the coastal area, upland fields occupy more than paddy fields. Around the Miebard upland field, radishes, carrots, Chinese cabbage, ginger, lettuce, watermelon and other open-field vegetable production areas are formed. Fruit vegetables such as tomato in the summer and house ginger are cultivated in institutional cultivation, and a typical complex management is carried out. Cross-item management stabilization measures target only at eligible and ambitious “principal farmers (certified farmers and village-based farming organizations that meet certain conditions)”, for the stabilization of their farm management, unlike conventional stabilization measures devised for individual commodities of all farmers. It is certified as an Eco farmer and is also working on the Nagasaki Prefecture version of GAP（Sustainable agricultural management for the future as well for environmental protection sustainable. We should ensure that natural resources are managed properly in order to make agricultural development-Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry-Support was provided for initiatives to secure the trust of consumers and stimulate domestic markets by such means as improving the quality control of food products through the introduction of HACCP practices and adoption of ordinary hygiene control in the food industry, rigorous compliance, and voluntary labeling of places of origin of ingredients in accordance with guidelines.（HACCP : Hazard analysis important control points）: Support will be provided to small and medium food manufacturers, etc., by organizing human resource development workshops and providing technical information in order to further promote the improvement of control of food manufacturing processes (through hazard analysis and critical control point (HAACP) procedures).）. For management, a field ledger is created and soil analysis is carried out for each stroke. We will work on soil improvement and fertilizer application design in light of past data, and strive to reduce fertilizer to the level of special cultivation. Conduct a planting survey in advance to ensure planned and stable shipments. The Seven Wonders of Shimabara（The exit and entrance, the name of the town is just the opposite.）are wonders taught in Shimabara (the entertainment area in Kyoto City). 島原のシマバライチゴ自生地ー南千本木町ー1960年3月22日 : The vine of this strawberry is thin and strong, and extends to a length of 5 m. Also, the thorns of the vine entangle with other things and climb up. It is so overgrown that you can’t even set foot in the colony. It blooms in autumn, and tufted, sour fruits ripen red in winter. “Minamishimabara City”, Blessed with a warm climate, moderate rainfall and sunshine hours, it is famous as an area where agricultural products can be easily cultivated. Located in the southeastern part of the Shimabara Peninsula, in the southern part of Nagasaki Prefecture. It borders Shimabara City in the north and Unzen City in the west. Facing the Amakusa area of Kumamoto prefecture across the Ariake Sea, I am deeply moved by the memories I visited once. It has a land containing fertile and abundant groundwater that extends south from the foot of Mt. Unzen, which exceeds 1,000 m. It also has a coastline that faces the Ariake Sea and Tachibana Bay, which are rich in seafood. Agriculture, forestry and fishing are carried out by the residents. Historically, there was a time when Christianity was introduced to this area in the 1560s and Christian culture prospered. The Edict expelling Jesuit missionaries was a prohibition document concerning the mission of Christianity and trade with Spain and Portugal issued by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI in Chikuzen Hakozaki, in July 24, 1587 : There are many historical heritage sites in the city that show the light and shadow of Christianity in Japan. 1637: Shimabara-Amakusa ikki (Shimabara War): The Shimabara War broke out, lasting two years from 1637 to 1638. In such a situation, the occurrence of Shimabara / Amakusa uprisings led the bakufu to the complete prohibition of Christianity and the complete national isolation that allowed only bakufu-controlled trade. “Hara Castle Ruins” is “Hidden Christian-related heritage of Nagasaki and Amakusa Region” : Registered for UNESCO World Cultural Heritage on June 30, 2018. The shimabara peninsula area has been certified as the first in Japan by the global geopark networks, which is said to be the geological version of the world heritage（Unzen Volcanic Area Geopark: In 2009, with Itoigawa in Niigata and Mt. Toyakousu（Lake toya Mt. Usu）in Hokkaido）. An area where you can feel the heartbeat of the earth and the history of the earth. “City designated cultural property”, Uchiishibashi group（Kitaarima Town）: It was built from the late Edo period to the early Showa period. About 10 arch bridges made of natural stones and cut stones are left in the Arima River system in Kitaarima Town. The construction of the arch bridge requires a high level of technology because the strength of the stones is maintained by the weight of the stones. Natural stones are used for most of the stone bridges such as wall stones. At first glance, it looks like a rough structure, but in reality, it requires more skill to combine stones that are not standard products. I hear that the biggest advantage is that it is relatively easy to procure materials. Since the bridge is also a part of the living road, it requires quick repair. It can be said that the skillful skills of the masons closely supported people’s lives. The scenery where the stone bridge is in harmony with the river and fields is also beautiful. We will support the cultivation of ‘Bananas’, which are expected to be new high-profit and high-value-added crops. Liability Company（LLC.）, which develops business by utilizing subsidiary aid. We received 100 seedlings from company limited, an agricultural corporation that grows bananas in Kagoshima and Saga. ‘Freeze-thaw awakening method’ : By freezing and thawing growing cells for half a year and applying special treatment, resistance to cold and diseases becomes stronger. The Banana applied this time is pesticide-free and does not use pesticides or cleaning agents, so the skin is thin and the whole skin can be eaten. The sugar content is 25 degrees, which is much higher than the general 15 degrees, and is characterized by its rich sweetness and mellow aroma. About 150 trees can be harvested from one tree, and mature bananas are scheduled to be harvested around the summer of 2021. When it was transmitted, it was around last fall and before my favorite winter. ‘Arima Christian Heritage Museum’ , 南有馬町 – The background behind the 250 years of Christianity’s hiding : The process leading to the suppression of Christianity, 1637 : Shimabara-Amakusa riot (Shimabara War) situation is displayed in an easy-to-understand manner. Hei, Minamiarima Town: Seibo Park is an art park that exhibited works in the birthplace of Seibo Kitamura（Graduated from the sculpture department of Tokyo Fine Arts School (currently Tokyo University of the Arts) in 1912. His career In 1908, “Indignation” was selected for the first time at the 2nd Art Exhibition (Bun Exhibition) of the Ministry of Education. He has been exhibiting every year since then, and the 10th “Evening Bell” will be the chief of choice. In 1919 he became a judge for the Japan Fine Arts Exhibition and formed the Hibarasha in the same year. He was a professor at Tokyo Beauty School from 1921 to 1944, and became a member of the Imperial Academy of Fine Arts in 1924 and a member of the Japan Art Academy in 1947. He specializes in heroic human figures, and before the war he worked on equestrian statues of military personnel and statues of great men. After the war, he became a central member of the Japan Fine Arts Exhibition sculpture department, focusing on peace and freedom. In 1951, he was requested by Nagasaki Prefecture to build an atomic bomb monument at the hypocenter of the atomic bombing, and in 1955 he completed the “Nagasaki Peace Memorial Statue”.）, a sculptor who was born in Minamiarima Town, Minamishimabara City and is famous for the creator of the Nagasaki Peace Memorial Statue. In the wooden memorial hall where the garden and the birthplace were restored, about 60 works such as “Peace Statue”, sculptors, books and paintings are exhibited, and you can see the condensed essence of Seibo art. It seems. Also, from the park with a good view overlooking Amakusa Nada, you can see the nationally designated historic site “Hara Castle Ruins” known for the Shimabara Rebellion. “Unzen City”, It is located in the south, northwestern part of the Shimabara Peninsula. Tachibana Bay（Tachibana-wan Bay was originally called Chijiwa-nada Open Sea or Chijiwa Bay, but in 1919 when TACHIBANA’s statue was constructed in Chijiwa Town (present Chijiwa Town, Unzen City, Nagasaki Prefecture), the persons concerned submitted a petition to change the denomination of Chijiwa-nada Open Sea to Tachibana Bay.） faces the west bank and the Ariake Sea faces the east bank. The total area is 214.31 km2, which occupies 5.2% of the whole prefecture. Some are designated as Unzenamakusa National Park, the first national park in Japan. The climate is blessed with warm and rainy conditions, making it one of the prefecture’s leading tourist destinations. Seven towns were merged in 2005. Kojirokoji (Unzen City, Nagasaki Prefecture): Important Preservation District for Groups of Historic Buildings. Tachibana-wan Bay was originally called Chijiwa-nada Open Sea or Chijiwa-wan Bay, but in 1919 when TACHIBANA’s statue（Mr. Shuta Tachibana（陸軍歩兵中佐: 正六位-勲四等-功四級）: He was a lieutenant colonel and worked as an educator for Emperor Taisho.）was constructed in Chijiwa Town (present Chijiwa Town, Unzen City, Nagasaki Prefecture), the persons concerned submitted a petition to change the denomination of Chijiwa-nada Open Sea to Tachibana Bay. Similar Ushioni festivals or cow god festivals are also held in the following places: Minamitakaki County, Nagasaki Prefecture (present-day Unzen City); Uwajima City, Ehime Prefecture; and Ichiki Town, Hioki County, Kagoshima Prefecture (present-day Ichiki-kushikino City); under the name of ‘Toshimon,’ ‘Ushonin,’ and ‘Tsukuimon’ respectively. Finally, I think the excellent varieties such as “Wase Haraguchi（early ripening: In 1969, nagasaki prefecture Nishisonogi District Saikai Town: Current Saikai City（Even today, they sometimes set shorobune afloat on rivers or on the sea in Shimabara City, Saikai City, Matsuura City, and Goto City.）” : In the Miyagawa early mandarin orange field of Mr. Seiji Haraguchi in the mountains, only one tree that bears extremely sweet fruits was found.）and Sasebo Wenzhou In 1975, a 15-year-old tree of “Wase Miyagawa Mandarin Orange” was found in the field of Mr. Tsugio Ozaki in Sasebo City, Nagasaki Prefecture. At the test site, by apical grafting, 1993年には, 長崎県果樹試 Virus‐free: Once infected, plants cannot be excluded from immunity and cannot escape the virus for the rest of their lives; In 1998, the virus was detoxified, and in 1998, the distribution of seedlings to mandarin orange production areas in Nagasaki Prefecture became popular. It is expected to be harvested from the end of November to the beginning of December, 10 days later than “Wase Miyagawa mandarin orange”.）are wonderful.
Very early harvesting: “Wase Iwasaki Mandarin”, in 1968, Mr. Denichi Iwasaki of Nakauranango, Saikai Town, Nishisonogi-gun, Nagasaki Prefecture (currently Saikai City) discovered it as a branch of “Wase Okitsu Mandarin” in his field ; This is a bud mutation of Okitsu-wase found by Denichi IWASAKI of Saikai Town, Nishisonogi District, (today’s Saikai City,) Nagasaki Prefecture in 1968. The history of Nagasaki mandarin is that in 1780 (Tenmei era), Omura feudal lord, Sumiyasu OMURA, Satsuma feudal lord “Nagashima mandarin” (Izumi District (former: Higashimachi) Nagashima Town Wenshu mandarin), Ikiriki, Sonogi District. It is said that it started to be cultivated by Mr. Yuemon Tanaka, Mr. Rinemon Tanaka, Mr. Tsuguemon Nakamichi and others in the village (currently Tarami Town, Sonogi District).（Citrus Unshiu has heard that the seeds brought back from China by the envoy to Tang China began to bear fruit and were found in Kagoshima.）The saplings were shipped nationwide when the high-quality “Satsuma mandarin” was cultivated from the Ikiriki region. This is called “Ikiriki Citrus unshu”. In 1876, mandarin oranges were sold by hand in the castle town. In addition, from around 1887, the production area of mandarin oranges was expanded in Ikiriki Village, and even today, the area is the main production area in Nagasaki Prefecture. From 1961, “Act on Special Measures for Promotion of Fruit Tree Agriculture (Government Ordinance No. 145)”, the Nagasaki Prefecture Citrus Promotion Plan was formulated, and the citrus cultivation area is rapidly increased throughout the prefecture. Demand for fruit trees in Japan is generally declining and stagnant, and there is a growing tendency for small quantities to be sold as other items and for good quality. Many fruits, including mandarin oranges, are in overproduction. There are increasing demands from other countries to expand imports of fruits and fruit products. In order to achieve sound development, it is necessary to deal with the overproduction trend of fruits. Induce production that responds to trends. Fostering independent fruit tree farmers who can be the core players in the production area. And it is necessary to further strengthen the constitution of fruit tree agriculture. The system for promoting fruit tree agriculture was strengthened（Partial amendment of Law No. 15, July 1, 1985）. To the prefectural governor, the then Vice-Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries（Mr. Kenichi KAKUDO（1927-2013: Director General of Forestry Agency (1984); Vice Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (1984-1986); Chairman of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Credit Fund (1987-1990); Chairman of Norinchukin Bank (1991-2000).））. In 1597, Nagasaki was the first onion to land in Japan by a Portuguese ship. The production of early-maturing onions is thriving, and it has a good reputation for its freshness and good taste. I hear that potato was introduced from Jakarta to nagasaki by a Dutch ship in 1598. It boasts the second largest production volume after Hokkaido, and Minamishimabara City is one of the leading production areas in the prefecture. Cultivation started in earnest in the Meiji era, and now it is cultivated based on two crops, spring and autumn, taking advantage of the warm climate. Asparagus officinalis was introduced to Nagasaki as ornamental from the Netherlands during the Edo period. There are spring and summer seasons, and spring asparagus grows slowly over time, so it has a strong sweetness and is rich in minerals and especially vitamin C. Summer asparagus has a beautiful light green color because it grows at a stretch due to the blessings of the daytime sun, and it is soft to the vicinity of the root. I hear that the bright red tomatoes were introduced to Nagasaki from the Netherlands at the end of the 17th century. In June 2022, there was an error in the entry of the hazard map showing the danger of sediment-related disasters, and it seems that three cities including Sasebo City had mistakenly collected property tax. The mistake I made was in the hazard map managed by Nagasaki Prefecture. It seems that there were omissions or mistakes in the description of the caution area (yellow zone) and the special caution area (red zone), which indicate the danger of the sediment disaster caution area. It seems that there were 81 mistakes in total, 39 in Sasebo City, 1 in Matsuura City, 36 in “Minamishimabara City”, and 5 in Nagasaki City. The management company that was outsourced made a mistake while organizing the data. Due to this effect, I heard that the property tax was calculated incorrectly and there was an error in its collection. According to the Nagasaki Prefecture Sasebo Division, data operation management is outsourced to a private company. The data for the entire prefecture is provided to the cities and towns in folders for each city and town. On April 20, Sasebo citizens pointed out that the hazard map was inadequate, and it turned out. The cause of the prefecture is the data leakage when dividing by city and town, and the misplacement of data in the special caution area and the caution area. It seems that the correction data will be provided to the four cities, and each city will soon correct the hazard map. On the other hand, the property tax was calculated based on incorrect data, and overcollected a total of 324,600 yen for 57 taxpayers in Sasebo City and a total of 14,700 yen for two taxpayers in Matsuura City. It seems that a total of 45,700 yen for three people could not be collected in Minamishimabara City. Each city will carry out necessary procedures such as refunds and reduction corrections. Wide area distribution center; Eida Town, Nagasaki National Federation of Agricultural Cooperative Associations, “Isahaya City, Nagasaki Prefecture”, It is located almost in the center of the prefecture. It faces three seas with different characteristics: the tidal flat Ariake Sea in the east, the inland sea Omura Bay in the west, and the open sea Tachibana Bay in the south. The Honmyo River is the only first-class river in the prefecture that flows through the beautifully towering mountains of the Tatara Mountains and the central part of the city. Downstream of it is a vast reclaimed land, blessed with a rich and diverse natural environment. The Isahaya Plain, formed by reclamation for more than 400 years, is the largest breadbasket in the prefecture. The fertile hills are a specialty of vegetables, strawberries and mandarin oranges. It has an industrial park, which is one of the prefecture’s leading industrial clusters, and has the second largest shipment value of manufactured goods in the prefecture. One city and five towns merged on March 1, 2005. We are promoting town development aiming at the realization of “Isahaya, a creative city where humans shine”. It is warm all year round, with little winter snow, and has a good balance of rich nature and transportation access. With a total area of 341.79 km2, annual average temperature, about 16.4 ° C, annual precipitation of about 2,329. City Designated Cultural Property : 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 島原の乱戦没者追悼碑, 西小路町, 昭和54年4月1日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 愛宕山の肥前鳥居, 宇都町, 昭和56年8月28日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 愛宕社宝殿と三重塔, 宇都町, 昭和60年1月31日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 旧早川家住宅, 小野島町,平成5年7月23日,有形文化財 / 建造物 : 化屋 / 阿蘇神社の二の鳥居と三の鳥居,多良見町, 平成10年7月3日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 十六善神社の一の鳥居と二の鳥居, 多良見町, 平成10年7月3日, 有形文化財 / 建造物伝: 「円通寺」跡の石塔群, 多良見町, 平成10年7月3日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 井樋尾「御境石」多良見町, 平成11年7月27日,有形文化財 / 建造物 : 化屋名塩浜跡石碑, 多良見町, 平成11年7月27日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 慶師野の将棋墓, 森山町, 平成14年4月3日, 有形文化財/建造物 : 西川内堤改修記念碑, 多良見町, 平成16年4月26日, 有形文化財 / 工芸品 : 肥前長崎の焼物, 東小路町, 平成19年2月1日, 有形文化財 / 彫刻 : 市杵島神社の馬頭観音, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 有形文化財 / 彫刻 : 金泉寺の千手観音像, 高来町, 昭和62年3月2日, 有形文化財 / 彫刻 : 田結観音寺の聖観世音菩薩像, 飯盛町, 平成3年5月21日, 有形文化財 / 彫刻 : 唐比権現の神像と仏像, 森山町, 平成15年8月11日, 有形文化財 / 彫刻 : 旧荘厳寺木造阿弥陀三尊立像, 金谷町, 令和元年11月1日, 有形文化財 / 絵画 : 江の浦 / 熊野神社の天井絵と絵馬, 飯盛町, 昭和63年12月20日, 有形文化財 / 絵画 : 諫早家歴代肖像画, 西小路町, 令和元年11月1日, 有形文化財 / 絵画 : 林公琰肖像画, 飯盛町, 令和元年11月1日, 有形文化財 / 石造 : 物代官モクどんの石棺, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 有形文化財 / 石造 : 物唐比権現石塔群, 森山町, 平成15年8月11日, 有形文化財 / 歴史資料 : 唐比のくり舟, 森山町, 昭和56年7月14日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 高屋家文書, 多良見町, 平成12年8月23日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 円満寺の東照宮様寺法拾五ヶ条御垂範, 多良見町, 平成15年2月25日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 化屋組記事簿, 多良見町平成16年4月26日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 喜々津村, 漁業組合関係書類, 多良見町, 平成17年2月18日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 多良嶽山観世音菩薩縁起并讃, 高来町, 令和元年11月1日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 太良嶽縁起, 高来町, 令和元年11月1日, 有形民俗文化財 : 天祐寺の六地蔵石幢, 西小路町, 昭和52年3月5日, 有形民俗文化財 : 田原の六地蔵石幢, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 有形民俗文化財 : 開の辻の六地蔵石幢, 下大渡野町, 昭和56年8月27日, 有形民俗文化財 : 慶巌寺の磨崖仏三十三観音, 城見町, 昭和59年7月26日, 有形民俗文化財 : 久山の磨崖仏三十三観音, 久山町, 昭和59年7月26日, 有形民俗文化財 : 水ノ浦のスクイ漁場, 高来町, 昭和62年3月2日, 無形民俗文化財 : 本村浮立と白塔掛打, 森山町, 昭和60年5月31日, 天然記念物 : 津水 / 熊野神社の植物群, 津水町, 昭和52年3月5日, 天然記念物 : 天初院のヒゼンマユミ群生地, 高来町, 昭和62年3月2日, 天然記念物 : 向島のノアサガオ群生地, 飯盛町,平成12年1月12日, 天然記念物 : 長里 / 阿蘇神社のヒゼンマユミ群生地, 小長井町, 平成17年2月14日, 天然記念物 : 池下のアコウ, 飯盛町, 平成3年5月21日, 天然記念物 : “伊木力のコミカン”, 多良見町, 平成15年2月25日, 天然記念物 : 群のクロガネモチ, 多良見町, 平成16年4月26日, 名勝 : 金比羅山頂, 小野町, 昭和52年3月5日,名勝 : 川下の牛のはなぐり, 飯盛町, 昭和63年12月20日, 史跡 : 御手水観音の磨崖仏群, 御手水町, 昭和52年3月5日, 史跡 : 善納岩陰, 湯野尾町, 昭和52年3月5日, 史跡 : 本明石棺群, 本明町, 昭和52年3月5日, 史跡 : 大村街道, 破籠井町, 昭和52年3月5日, 史跡 : 大峰古墳, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 史跡 : 城山古墳群, 小長井町,昭和52年9月26日, 史跡 : 南平墓石群, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 史跡 : 岩宗墓石群, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 史跡 : 若杉春后居宅跡, 森山町, 昭和56年7月14日, 史跡 : 善神さん古墳, 高来町, 昭和62年3月2日, 史跡 : 金泉寺の石垣と墓石群, 高来町, 昭和62年3月2日, 史跡 : 横津の石槨, 飯盛町, 昭和63年12月20日, 史跡 : 飯盛鬼塚古墳, 飯盛町, 平成12年1月12日, 史跡 : 土橋貞恵墓地, 森山町,平成14年4月3日,史跡 : 陣野家墓地, 森山町, 平成14年4月3日, 史跡 : 上井牟田の歴代庄屋の墓, 森山町, 平成14年4月3日, 史跡 : 柏原古墳群,森山町, 平成15年8月11日, 史跡 : 中里虚空蔵さん, 多良見町, 平成17年2月18日. “Minamishimabara City”, Blessed with a warm climate, moderate rainfall and sunshine hours, it is famous as an area where agricultural products can be easily cultivated. Located in the southeastern part of the Shimabara Peninsula, in the southern part of Nagasaki Prefecture. It borders Shimabara City in the north and Unzen City in the west. Facing the Amakusa area of Kumamoto prefecture across the Ariake Sea, I am deeply moved by the memories I visited once. It has a land containing fertile and abundant groundwater that extends south from the foot of Mt. Unzen, which exceeds 1,000 m. It also has a coastline that faces the Ariake Sea and Tachibana Bay, which are rich in seafood. Agriculture, forestry and fishing are carried out by the residents. Historically, there was a time when Christianity was introduced to this area in the 1560s and Christian culture prospered. The Edict expelling Jesuit missionaries was a prohibition document concerning the mission of Christianity and trade with Spain and Portugal issued by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI in Chikuzen Hakozaki, in July 24, 1587: There are many historical heritage sites in the city that show the light and shadow of Christianity in Japan. 1637: Shimabara-Amakusa ikki (Shimabara War): The Shimabara War broke out, lasting two years from 1637 to 1638. In such a situation, the occurrence of Shimabara / Amakusa uprisings led the bakufu to the complete prohibition of Christianity and the complete national isolation that allowed only bakufu-controlled trade. “Hara Castle Ruins” is “Hidden Christian-related heritage of Nagasaki and Amakusa Region” : Registered for UNESCO World Cultural Heritage on June 30, 2018. The shimabara peninsula area has been certified as the first in Japan by the global geopark networks, which is said to be the geological version of the world heritage（Unzen Volcanic Area Geopark: In 2009, with Itoigawa in Niigata and Mt. Toyakousu（Lake toya Mt. Usu）in Hokkaido）. An area where you can feel the heartbeat of the earth and the history of the earth.『City designated cultural property』, Uchiishibashi group（Kitaarima Town）: It was built from the late Edo period to the early Showa period. About 10 arch bridges made of natural stones and cut stones are left in the Arima River system in Kitaarima Town. The construction of the arch bridge requires a high level of technology because the strength of the stones is maintained by the weight of the stones. Natural stones are used for most of the stone bridges such as wall stones. At first glance, it looks like a rough structure, but in reality, it requires more skill to combine stones that are not standard products. I hear that the biggest advantage is that it is relatively easy to procure materials. Since the bridge is also a part of the living road, it requires quick repair. It can be said that the skillful skills of the masons closely supported people’s lives. The scenery where the stone bridge is in harmony with the river and fields is also beautiful. We will support the cultivation of ‘Bananas’, which are expected to be new high-profit and high-value-added crops.Liability Company（LLC.）, which develops business by utilizing subsidiary aid. We received 100 seedlings from company limited, an agricultural corporation that grows bananas in Kagoshima and Saga. ‘Freeze-thaw awakening method’ : By freezing and thawing growing cells for half a year and applying special treatment, resistance to cold and diseases becomes stronger. The Banana applied this time is pesticide-free and does not use pesticides or cleaning agents, so the skin is thin and the whole skin can be eaten. The sugar content is 25 degrees, which is much higher than the general 15 degrees, and is characterized by its rich sweetness and mellow aroma. About 150 trees can be harvested from one tree, and mature bananas are scheduled to be harvested around the summer of 2021. When it was transmitted, it was around last fall and before my favorite winter. ‘Arima Christian Heritage Museum’ – 南有馬町 – The background behind the 250 years of Christianity’s hiding : The process leading to the suppression of Christianity, 1637 : Shimabara-Amakusa ikki (Shimabara War) situation is displayed in an easy-to-understand manner. City designated cultural property; 西有家（Nishiarie）町見岳名字上八反田 : 大菩薩権現神社-茸山大菩薩宝篋印塔-Initial features of Saga-style towers（鎌倉時代後半）, Prefectural designated historic site; 里坊のキリシタン墓碑（個人）- Calvaria（カルワリオ）cross crest with stand-Made by dacite（火成岩）plate-shaped monument-1基, 須川名松原 : 吉利支丹墓碑-Portuguese Republic spelling the Roman alphabet; Japan’s oldest romaji gold stone-10/16, 1610. 西有家町教育委員会 2005 “野中遺跡 / 当田遺跡” 西有家町文化財調査報告書2 : 西有家町見岳地区県営畑地帯総合整備事業における範囲確認調査; Nonaka Ruins-県営圃場整備事業遺跡, 散布地,縄文時代, 焼土, 縄文土器, 石器,包含地, 縄文晩期, 弥生時代, 遺構不明, 弥生土器, 包含地, 弥生後期. Atada Ruins-散布地, 縄文時代, 焼土, 縄文土器, 石器, 包含地, 縄文晩期, 弥生時代, 遺構不明, 弥生土器, 包含地, 弥生後期. 南島原市教育委員会 2019 “東石原遺跡” 南島原市文化財調査報告書第17集 : 県営水利施設等保全高度化事業特別型（畑地帯担い手育成型 / 見岳地区）に伴う発掘調査; 農業基盤整備事業遺跡, 散布地, 縄文 / 弥生 / 中世（細分不明）時代, 縄文土器, 弥生土器, 石鏃, 磨製石斧, 貿易陶磁. 風呂川遺跡 :（西有家町文化財調査報告書, 第1集） 西有家町教育委員会, 1982.3. 慈恩寺城（大浦城）: 有江（有家）Castle of lord, The age is unknown, but it was built during the Northern and Southern Dynasties. In 1381, the Southern Court forces such as Yasutaka ARIMA and Takeshi KIKUCHI stood up: I fought against Kyushu Tandai (local commissioner) Sadayo (Ryoshun) IMAGAWA. In 1591, a large volume of two volumes was published by the Katsusa College in Amakusa, Kyushu. Written in Roman letters, it is known as the first so-called Christian edition, and is a highly religious biography of all saints leading up to their martyrdom. Minamishimabara has many sloping lands, and in addition to the drainage of the soil, the sunshine hours are long. Because the cultivation conditions are in place, it is possible to grow high-quality, high-sugar oranges and potatoes. Producers are proud to hear that they are being bought by the supermarkets in the Kansai region, and that they will be rewarded for their hard work.


Very early harvesting: “Wase Iwasaki Mandarin”, in 1968, Mr. Denichi Iwasaki of Nakauranango, Saikai Town, Nishisonogi-gun, Nagasaki Prefecture (currently Saikai City) discovered it as a branch of “Wase Okitsu Mandarin” in his field ; This is a bud mutation of Okitsu-wase found by Denichi IWASAKI of Saikai Town, Nishisonogi District, (today’s Saikai City,) Nagasaki Prefecture in 1968. The history of Nagasaki mandarin is that in 1780 (Tenmei era), Omura feudal lord, Sumiyasu OMURA, Satsuma feudal lord “Nagashima mandarin” (Izumi District (former: Higashimachi) Nagashima Town Wenshu mandarin), Ikiriki, Sonogi District. It is said that it started to be cultivated by Mr. Yuemon Tanaka, Mr. Rinemon Tanaka, Mr. Tsuguemon Nakamichi and others in the village (currently Tarami Town, Sonogi District).（Citrus Unshiu has heard that the seeds brought back from China by the envoy to Tang China began to bear fruit and were found in Kagoshima.）The saplings were shipped nationwide when the high-quality “Satsuma mandarin” was cultivated from the Ikiriki region. This is called “Ikiriki Citrus unshu”. In 1876, mandarin oranges were sold by hand in the castle town. In addition, from around 1887, the production area of mandarin oranges was expanded in Ikiriki Village, and even today, the area is the main production area in Nagasaki Prefecture. From 1961, “Act on Special Measures for Promotion of Fruit Tree Agriculture (Government Ordinance No. 145)”, the Nagasaki Prefecture Citrus Promotion Plan was formulated, and the citrus cultivation area is rapidly increased throughout the prefecture. Demand for fruit trees in Japan is generally declining and stagnant, and there is a growing tendency for small quantities to be sold as other items and for good quality. Many fruits, including mandarin oranges, are in overproduction. There are increasing demands from other countries to expand imports of fruits and fruit products. In order to achieve sound development, it is necessary to deal with the overproduction trend of fruits. Induce production that responds to trends. Fostering independent fruit tree farmers who can be the core players in the production area. And it is necessary to further strengthen the constitution of fruit tree agriculture. The system for promoting fruit tree agriculture was strengthened（Partial amendment of Law No. 15, July 1, 1985）. To the prefectural governor, the then Vice-Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries（Mr. Kenichi KAKUDO（1927-2013: Director General of Forestry Agency (1984); Vice Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (1984-1986); Chairman of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Credit Fund (1987-1990); Chairman of Norinchukin Bank (1991-2000).））. In 1597, Nagasaki was the first onion to land in Japan by a Portuguese ship. The production of early-maturing onions is thriving, and it has a good reputation for its freshness and good taste. I hear that potato was introduced from Jakarta to nagasaki by a Dutch ship in 1598. It boasts the second largest production volume after Hokkaido, and Minamishimabara City is one of the leading production areas in the prefecture. Cultivation started in earnest in the Meiji era, and now it is cultivated based on two crops, spring and autumn, taking advantage of the warm climate. Asparagus officinalis was introduced to Nagasaki as ornamental from the Netherlands during the Edo period. There are spring and summer seasons, and spring asparagus grows slowly over time, so it has a strong sweetness and is rich in minerals and especially vitamin C. Summer asparagus has a beautiful light green color because it grows at a stretch due to the blessings of the daytime sun, and it is soft to the vicinity of the root. I hear that the bright red tomatoes were introduced to Nagasaki from the Netherlands at the end of the 17th century. In June 2022, there was an error in the entry of the hazard map showing the danger of sediment-related disasters, and it seems that three cities including Sasebo City had mistakenly collected property tax. The mistake I made was in the hazard map managed by Nagasaki Prefecture. It seems that there were omissions or mistakes in the description of the caution area (yellow zone) and the special caution area (red zone), which indicate the danger of the sediment disaster caution area. It seems that there were 81 mistakes in total, 39 in Sasebo City, 1 in Matsuura City, 36 in “Minamishimabara City”, and 5 in Nagasaki City. The management company that was outsourced made a mistake while organizing the data. Due to this effect, I heard that the property tax was calculated incorrectly and there was an error in its collection. According to the Nagasaki Prefecture Sasebo Division, data operation management is outsourced to a private company. The data for the entire prefecture is provided to the cities and towns in folders for each city and town. On April 20, Sasebo citizens pointed out that the hazard map was inadequate, and it turned out. The cause of the prefecture is the data leakage when dividing by city and town, and the misplacement of data in the special caution area and the caution area. It seems that the correction data will be provided to the four cities, and each city will soon correct the hazard map. On the other hand, the property tax was calculated based on incorrect data, and overcollected a total of 324,600 yen for 57 taxpayers in Sasebo City and a total of 14,700 yen for two taxpayers in Matsuura City. It seems that a total of 45,700 yen for three people could not be collected in Minamishimabara City. Each city will carry out necessary procedures such as refunds and reduction corrections. Wide area distribution center; Eida Town, Nagasaki National Federation of Agricultural Cooperative Associations, “Isahaya City, Nagasaki Prefecture”, It is located almost in the center of the prefecture. It faces three seas with different characteristics: the tidal flat Ariake Sea in the east, the inland sea Omura Bay in the west, and the open sea Tachibana Bay in the south. The Honmyo River is the only first-class river in the prefecture that flows through the beautifully towering mountains of the Tatara Mountains and the central part of the city. Downstream of it is a vast reclaimed land, blessed with a rich and diverse natural environment. The Isahaya Plain, formed by reclamation for more than 400 years, is the largest breadbasket in the prefecture. The fertile hills are a specialty of vegetables, strawberries and mandarin oranges. It has an industrial park, which is one of the prefecture’s leading industrial clusters, and has the second largest shipment value of manufactured goods in the prefecture. One city and five towns merged on March 1, 2005. We are promoting town development aiming at the realization of “Isahaya, a creative city where humans shine”. It is warm all year round, with little winter snow, and has a good balance of rich nature and transportation access. With a total area of 341.79 km2, annual average temperature, about 16.4 ° C, annual precipitation of about 2,329. City Designated Cultural Property : 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 島原の乱戦没者追悼碑, 西小路町, 昭和54年4月1日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 愛宕山の肥前鳥居, 宇都町, 昭和56年8月28日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 愛宕社宝殿と三重塔, 宇都町, 昭和60年1月31日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 旧早川家住宅, 小野島町,平成5年7月23日,有形文化財 / 建造物 : 化屋 / 阿蘇神社の二の鳥居と三の鳥居,多良見町, 平成10年7月3日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 十六善神社の一の鳥居と二の鳥居, 多良見町, 平成10年7月3日, 有形文化財 / 建造物伝: 「円通寺」跡の石塔群, 多良見町, 平成10年7月3日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 井樋尾「御境石」多良見町, 平成11年7月27日,有形文化財 / 建造物 : 化屋名塩浜跡石碑, 多良見町, 平成11年7月27日, 有形文化財 / 建造物 : 慶師野の将棋墓, 森山町, 平成14年4月3日, 有形文化財/建造物 : 西川内堤改修記念碑, 多良見町, 平成16年4月26日, 有形文化財 / 工芸品 : 肥前長崎の焼物, 東小路町, 平成19年2月1日, 有形文化財 / 彫刻 : 市杵島神社の馬頭観音, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 有形文化財 / 彫刻 : 金泉寺の千手観音像, 高来町, 昭和62年3月2日, 有形文化財 / 彫刻 : 田結観音寺の聖観世音菩薩像, 飯盛町, 平成3年5月21日, 有形文化財 / 彫刻 : 唐比権現の神像と仏像, 森山町, 平成15年8月11日, 有形文化財 / 彫刻 : 旧荘厳寺木造阿弥陀三尊立像, 金谷町, 令和元年11月1日, 有形文化財 / 絵画 : 江の浦 / 熊野神社の天井絵と絵馬, 飯盛町, 昭和63年12月20日, 有形文化財 / 絵画 : 諫早家歴代肖像画, 西小路町, 令和元年11月1日, 有形文化財 / 絵画 : 林公琰肖像画, 飯盛町, 令和元年11月1日, 有形文化財 / 石造 : 物代官モクどんの石棺, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 有形文化財 / 石造 : 物唐比権現石塔群, 森山町, 平成15年8月11日, 有形文化財 / 歴史資料 : 唐比のくり舟, 森山町, 昭和56年7月14日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 高屋家文書, 多良見町, 平成12年8月23日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 円満寺の東照宮様寺法拾五ヶ条御垂範, 多良見町, 平成15年2月25日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 化屋組記事簿, 多良見町平成16年4月26日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 喜々津村, 漁業組合関係書類, 多良見町, 平成17年2月18日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 多良嶽山観世音菩薩縁起并讃, 高来町, 令和元年11月1日, 有形文化財 / 古文書 : 太良嶽縁起, 高来町, 令和元年11月1日, 有形民俗文化財 : 天祐寺の六地蔵石幢, 西小路町, 昭和52年3月5日, 有形民俗文化財 : 田原の六地蔵石幢, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 有形民俗文化財 : 開の辻の六地蔵石幢, 下大渡野町, 昭和56年8月27日, 有形民俗文化財 : 慶巌寺の磨崖仏三十三観音, 城見町, 昭和59年7月26日, 有形民俗文化財 : 久山の磨崖仏三十三観音, 久山町, 昭和59年7月26日, 有形民俗文化財 : 水ノ浦のスクイ漁場, 高来町, 昭和62年3月2日, 無形民俗文化財 : 本村浮立と白塔掛打, 森山町, 昭和60年5月31日, 天然記念物 : 津水 / 熊野神社の植物群, 津水町, 昭和52年3月5日, 天然記念物 : 天初院のヒゼンマユミ群生地, 高来町, 昭和62年3月2日, 天然記念物 : 向島のノアサガオ群生地, 飯盛町,平成12年1月12日, 天然記念物 : 長里 / 阿蘇神社のヒゼンマユミ群生地, 小長井町, 平成17年2月14日, 天然記念物 : 池下のアコウ, 飯盛町, 平成3年5月21日, 天然記念物 : “伊木力のコミカン”, 多良見町, 平成15年2月25日, 天然記念物 : 群のクロガネモチ, 多良見町, 平成16年4月26日, 名勝 : 金比羅山頂, 小野町, 昭和52年3月5日,名勝 : 川下の牛のはなぐり, 飯盛町, 昭和63年12月20日, 史跡 : 御手水観音の磨崖仏群, 御手水町, 昭和52年3月5日, 史跡 : 善納岩陰, 湯野尾町, 昭和52年3月5日, 史跡 : 本明石棺群, 本明町, 昭和52年3月5日, 史跡 : 大村街道, 破籠井町, 昭和52年3月5日, 史跡 : 大峰古墳, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 史跡 : 城山古墳群, 小長井町,昭和52年9月26日, 史跡 : 南平墓石群, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 史跡 : 岩宗墓石群, 小長井町, 昭和52年9月26日, 史跡 : 若杉春后居宅跡, 森山町, 昭和56年7月14日, 史跡 : 善神さん古墳, 高来町, 昭和62年3月2日, 史跡 : 金泉寺の石垣と墓石群, 高来町, 昭和62年3月2日, 史跡 : 横津の石槨, 飯盛町, 昭和63年12月20日, 史跡 : 飯盛鬼塚古墳, 飯盛町, 平成12年1月12日, 史跡 : 土橋貞恵墓地, 森山町,平成14年4月3日,史跡 : 陣野家墓地, 森山町, 平成14年4月3日, 史跡 : 上井牟田の歴代庄屋の墓, 森山町, 平成14年4月3日, 史跡 : 柏原古墳群,森山町, 平成15年8月11日, 史跡 : 中里虚空蔵さん, 多良見町, 平成17年2月18日. “Minamishimabara City”, Blessed with a warm climate, moderate rainfall and sunshine hours, it is famous as an area where agricultural products can be easily cultivated. Located in the southeastern part of the Shimabara Peninsula, in the southern part of Nagasaki Prefecture. It borders Shimabara City in the north and Unzen City in the west. Facing the Amakusa area of Kumamoto prefecture across the Ariake Sea, I am deeply moved by the memories I visited once. It has a land containing fertile and abundant groundwater that extends south from the foot of Mt. Unzen, which exceeds 1,000 m. It also has a coastline that faces the Ariake Sea and Tachibana Bay, which are rich in seafood. Agriculture, forestry and fishing are carried out by the residents. Historically, there was a time when Christianity was introduced to this area in the 1560s and Christian culture prospered. The Edict expelling Jesuit missionaries was a prohibition document concerning the mission of Christianity and trade with Spain and Portugal issued by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI in Chikuzen Hakozaki, in July 24, 1587: There are many historical heritage sites in the city that show the light and shadow of Christianity in Japan. 1637: Shimabara-Amakusa ikki (Shimabara War): The Shimabara War broke out, lasting two years from 1637 to 1638. In such a situation, the occurrence of Shimabara / Amakusa uprisings led the bakufu to the complete prohibition of Christianity and the complete national isolation that allowed only bakufu-controlled trade. “Hara Castle Ruins” is “Hidden Christian-related heritage of Nagasaki and Amakusa Region” : Registered for UNESCO World Cultural Heritage on June 30, 2018. The shimabara peninsula area has been certified as the first in Japan by the global geopark networks, which is said to be the geological version of the world heritage（Unzen Volcanic Area Geopark: In 2009, with Itoigawa in Niigata and Mt. Toyakousu（Lake toya Mt. Usu）in Hokkaido）. An area where you can feel the heartbeat of the earth and the history of the earth.『City designated cultural property』, Uchiishibashi group（Kitaarima Town）: It was built from the late Edo period to the early Showa period. About 10 arch bridges made of natural stones and cut stones are left in the Arima River system in Kitaarima Town. The construction of the arch bridge requires a high level of technology because the strength of the stones is maintained by the weight of the stones. Natural stones are used for most of the stone bridges such as wall stones. At first glance, it looks like a rough structure, but in reality, it requires more skill to combine stones that are not standard products. I hear that the biggest advantage is that it is relatively easy to procure materials. Since the bridge is also a part of the living road, it requires quick repair. It can be said that the skillful skills of the masons closely supported people’s lives. The scenery where the stone bridge is in harmony with the river and fields is also beautiful. We will support the cultivation of ‘Bananas’, which are expected to be new high-profit and high-value-added crops.Liability Company（LLC.）, which develops business by utilizing subsidiary aid. We received 100 seedlings from company limited, an agricultural corporation that grows bananas in Kagoshima and Saga. ‘Freeze-thaw awakening method’ : By freezing and thawing growing cells for half a year and applying special treatment, resistance to cold and diseases becomes stronger. The Banana applied this time is pesticide-free and does not use pesticides or cleaning agents, so the skin is thin and the whole skin can be eaten. The sugar content is 25 degrees, which is much higher than the general 15 degrees, and is characterized by its rich sweetness and mellow aroma. About 150 trees can be harvested from one tree, and mature bananas are scheduled to be harvested around the summer of 2021. When it was transmitted, it was around last fall and before my favorite winter. ‘Arima Christian Heritage Museum’ – 南有馬町 – The background behind the 250 years of Christianity’s hiding : The process leading to the suppression of Christianity, 1637 : Shimabara-Amakusa ikki (Shimabara War) situation is displayed in an easy-to-understand manner. City designated cultural property; 西有家（Nishiarie）町見岳名字上八反田 : 大菩薩権現神社-茸山大菩薩宝篋印塔-Initial features of Saga-style towers（鎌倉時代後半）, Prefectural designated historic site; 里坊のキリシタン墓碑（個人）- Calvaria（カルワリオ）cross crest with stand-Made by dacite（火成岩）plate-shaped monument-1基, 須川名松原 : 吉利支丹墓碑-Portuguese Republic spelling the Roman alphabet; Japan’s oldest romaji gold stone-10/16, 1610. 西有家町教育委員会 2005 “野中遺跡 / 当田遺跡” 西有家町文化財調査報告書2 : 西有家町見岳地区県営畑地帯総合整備事業における範囲確認調査; Nonaka Ruins-県営圃場整備事業遺跡, 散布地,縄文時代, 焼土, 縄文土器, 石器,包含地, 縄文晩期, 弥生時代, 遺構不明, 弥生土器, 包含地, 弥生後期. Atada Ruins-散布地, 縄文時代, 焼土, 縄文土器, 石器, 包含地, 縄文晩期, 弥生時代, 遺構不明, 弥生土器, 包含地, 弥生後期. 南島原市教育委員会 2019 “東石原遺跡” 南島原市文化財調査報告書第17集 : 県営水利施設等保全高度化事業特別型（畑地帯担い手育成型 / 見岳地区）に伴う発掘調査; 農業基盤整備事業遺跡, 散布地, 縄文 / 弥生 / 中世（細分不明）時代, 縄文土器, 弥生土器, 石鏃, 磨製石斧, 貿易陶磁. 風呂川遺跡 :（西有家町文化財調査報告書, 第1集） 西有家町教育委員会, 1982.3. 慈恩寺城（大浦城）: 有江（有家）Castle of lord, The age is unknown, but it was built during the Northern and Southern Dynasties. In 1381, the Southern Court forces such as Yasutaka ARIMA and Takeshi KIKUCHI stood up: I fought against Kyushu Tandai (local commissioner) Sadayo (Ryoshun) IMAGAWA. In 1591, a large volume of two volumes was published by the Kazusa College in Amakusa, Kyushu. Written in Roman letters, it is known as the first so-called Christian edition, and is a highly religious biography of all saints leading up to their martyrdom. Minamishimabara has many sloping lands, and in addition to the drainage of the soil, the sunshine hours are long. Because the cultivation conditions are in place, it is possible to grow high-quality, high-sugar oranges and potatoes. Producers are proud to hear that they are being bought by the supermarkets in the Kansai region, and that they will be rewarded for their hard work.

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